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Which pensions must be declared in the tax return?

Pensions are generally subject to income tax. There are different tax rules:

  • Pensions taxed with the new taxable portion, more precisely: fully taxable after deduction of the personal pension allowance. This applies to all pensions from the statutory pension insurance, the "Rürup" pension, and pensions from professional pension schemes.
  • Pensions taxed with the favourable yield portion. This applies, for example, to pensions from private pension insurance.
  • Pensions taxed with the special yield portion according to § 55 EStDV. This applies to life annuities with a fixed term, e.g. occupational or disability pensions from private insurance.
  • Pensions fully taxable as "other income". This mainly concerns the state-subsidised Riester pension and the non-compliant use of Riester contracts, as well as benefits from occupational pension schemes whose contributions remained tax-free, e.g. from pension funds, pension schemes, and direct insurance.
  • Pensions fully taxable as "income from employment". This applies to civil service pensions, company pensions from a direct commitment or support fund, as well as corresponding survivor benefits. These pensions are not to be entered in "Anlage R", but in "Anlage N".
  • Pensions that are fully tax-free, e.g. pension from statutory accident insurance. You do not need to declare these pensions in the tax return.
Pensions belong in Anlage N

Pensions, e.g. company pensions, for which you have received a pay-as-you-earn tax certificate, please enter in Anlage N.

Rechner
  • Förderrechner Riester-Rente: Mit dem Riester-Rechner können Sie Ihre persönlichen Daten zur Riester-Rente berechnen. Der Rechner ermittelt wie hoch die verschiedenen Zulagen ausfallen und welche Höchstgrenzen für Sie relevant sind.

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